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  6 ghz to 10 ghz, gaas, mmic, i/q mixer data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 document feedback information furnished by analog devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. however, no responsibility is assumed by analog devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. specifications subject to change without notice. no license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of analog devices. trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. one technology way, p.o. box 9106, norwood, ma 02062-9106, u.s.a. tel: 781.329.4700 ?2017 analog devices, inc. all rights reserved. technical support www.analog.com features radio frequency (rf) range: 6 ghz to 10 ghz local oscillator (lo) input frequency range: 6 ghz to 10 ghz conversion loss: 8 db typical at 6 ghz to 10 ghz image rejection: 23 dbc typical at 6 ghz to 10 ghz lo to rf isolation: 43 db typical lo to intermediate frequency (if) isolation: 25 db typical input third-order intercept (ip3): 19 dbm typical input power for 1 db compression (p1db): 10 dbm typical at 7.1 ghz to 8.5 ghz wide if frequency range: dc to 3.5 ghz 24-terminal, 4 mm 4 mm, ceramic leadless chip carrier applications point to point microwave radios point to multipoint radios video satellites (vsats) digital radios instrumentation automatic test equipment (ate) functional block diagram 13 1 3 4 2 7 nic nic gnd rf 5 6 gnd nic nic 14 gnd 15 lo 16 gnd 17 nic 18 nic nic 8 nic 9 if1 1 0 nic 1 1 if2 1 2 1 9 gnd gnd nic 2 0 nic 2 1 nic 2 2 nic 2 3 nic 2 4 nic package base 90 hybrid hmc520a 13605-001 figure 1. general description the hmc520a is a compact gallium arsenide (gaas), monolithic microwave integrated circuit (mmic), in-phase quadrature (i/q) mixer in a 24-terminal, rohs compliant, ceramic leadless chip carrier (lcc) package. the device can be used as either an image reject mixer or a single sideband upconverter. the mixer uses two standard double balanced mixer cells and a 90 hybrid fabricated in a gaas, metal semiconductor field effect transistor (mesfet) process. the hmc520a is a much smaller alternative to a hybrid style image reject mixer and a single sideband upconverter assembly. the hmc520a eliminates the need for wire bonding, allowing the use of surface-mount manufacturing techniques.
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 2 of 28 table of contents features .............................................................................................. 1 ? applications ....................................................................................... 1 ? functional block diagram .............................................................. 1 ? general description ......................................................................... 1 ? revision history ............................................................................... 2 ? specifications ..................................................................................... 3 ? absolute maximum ratings ............................................................ 4 ? thermal resistance ...................................................................... 4 ? esd caution .................................................................................. 4 ? pin configuration and function descriptions ............................. 5 ? interface schematics..................................................................... 5 ? typical performance characteristics ............................................. 6 ? downconverter performance: if = 100 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) ............................................................................. 6 ? downconverter performance: if = 100 mhz, upper sideband (low-side lo) ............................................................. 8 ? downconverter performance: if = 1500 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) .......................................................... 10 ? downconverter performance: if = 1500 mhz, upper sideband (low-side lo) ........................................................... 12 ? downconverter performance: if = 3500 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) .......................................................... 14 ? downconverter performance: if = 3500 mhz, upper sideband (low-side lo) ........................................................... 16 ? upconverter performance: if in = 100 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) ........................................................................... 18 ? amplitude/phase balance downconverter: if = 100 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) .............................................. 19 ? amplitude/phase balance downconverter: if = 1500 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) .............................................. 20 ? amplitude/phase balance downconverter: if = 3500 mhz, lower sideband (high-side lo) .............................................. 21 ? if bandwidth, downconverter performance ......................... 22 ? isolation and return loss ......................................................... 23 ? spurious and harmonics performance ................................... 24 ? theory of operation ...................................................................... 25 ? applications information .............................................................. 26 ? evaluation board information ................................................. 27 ? outline dimensions ....................................................................... 28 ? ordering guide .......................................................................... 28 ? revision history 1/2017revision 0: initial version
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 3 of 28 specifications lo = 15 dbm, if = 100 mhz, rf = ? 10 dbm, t a = 25c, unless otherwise noted . a ll measurements were made a s a downconverter with the lower sideband selected ( high - side lo) and an external 90 if hybrid at the if ports, unless otherwise noted . table 1 . parameter test conditions/comments min typ max unit rf range 6 10 ghz lo input frequency range 6 10 ghz if frequency range dc 3.5 ghz lo amplitude 15 dbm 6 ghz to 10 ghz performance conversion loss 8 10 db noise figure 8.5 db input third - order intercept (ip3) 19 dbm input power for 1db compression (p1db) 10.5 dbm image rejection 19 23 db c lo to rf isolation taken without external 90 if hybrid 38 43 db lo to if isolation taken without external 90 if hybrid 25 db phase balance taken without external 90 if hybrid 5 degree amplitude balance taken without external 90 if hybrid 0.3 db 7.1 ghz to 8.5 ghz performance conversion loss 7.7 9.5 db noise figure 8 db input third - order intercept (ip3) 19 dbm input power for 1db compression (p1db) 10 dbm image rejection 21 25 db c lo to rf isolation taken without external 90 if hybrid 38 43 db lo to if isolation taken without external 90 if hybrid 25 db phase balance taken without external 90 if hybrid 4 degree amplitude balance taken without external 90 if hybrid 0.3 db
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 4 of 28 absolute maximum ratings table 2. parameter rating rf input power 20 dbm lo input power 27 dbm if1 and if2 input power 20 dbm if dc current 12 ma maximum peak reflow temperature 1 260c continuous power dissipation, p diss (t a = 85c, derate 4.44 mw/c above 85c) 400 mw operating temperature range ?40c to +85c storage temperature range ?65c to +150c lead temperature range (soldering 60 sec) ?65c to +150c electrostatic discharge (esd) sensitivity human body model (hbm) 750 v (class 1b) field induced charged device model (ficdm) 1250 v (class c3) 1 see the ordering guide section. stresses at or above those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. this is a stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. thermal resistance thermal performance is directly linked to printed circuit board (pcb) design and operating environment. careful attention to pcb thermal design is required. table 3. thermal resistance package type ja jc 1 unit e-24-1 2 175c 225 c/w 1 jc is the thermal resistance, junction to case (c/w). 2 see jedec standard jesd51-2 for addi tional information on optimizing the thermal impedance (pcb with 3 3 vias). esd caution
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 5 of 28 pin configuration and fu nction descriptions 13 1 3 4 2 7 nic nic gnd rf 5 6 gnd nic nic 14 gnd 15 lo 16 gnd 17 nic 18 nic nic 8 nic 9 if1 1 0 nic 1 1 if2 1 2 1 9 gnd ni c 2 0 ni c 2 1 ni c 2 2 ni c 2 3 ni c 2 4 ni c hmc520a top view (not to scale) notes 1. nic = not internaly connected. 2. exposed pad. the exposed pad must be connected to pin gnd. 13605-002 figure 2. pin configuration table 4. pin function descriptions pin no. mnemonic description 1, 2, 6 to 8, 10, 13, 17 to 24 nic not internally connected. 3, 5, 12, 14, 16 gnd ground. see figure 7 for the gnd interface schematic. 4 rf rf port. this pin is ac-coupled internally and matched to 50 . see figure 3 for the rf interface schematic. 9, 11 if1, if2 first and second quadrature intermediate frequency input pins. for applications that do not require operation to dc, use an off-chip dc blocking capacitor. for applications that require operation to dc, these pins must not source or sink more than 12 ma of current because the device may not function or possible device failure may result. see figure 5 an d figure 6 for the if1 and if2 interface schematics. 15 lo local oscillator port. this pin is dc-coupled and matched to 50 . see figure 4 for the lo interface schematic. epad exposed pad. the exposed pad must be connected to pin gnd. interface schematics rf 13605-003 figure 3. rf interface schematic l o 13605-004 figure 4. lo interface schematic if1 13605-005 figure 5. if1 interface schematic if2 13605-006 figure 6. if2 interface schematic g nd 13605-007 figure 7. gnd interface schematic
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 6 of 28 typical performance characteristics down c onverter performance : if = 100 mh z , lower sid e band ( high - side lo) data taken as an image reject mix er with external 90 hybrid at the if ports, lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-008 figure 8. conversion gain vs. rf frequenc y at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-009 figure 9. image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-010 figure 10 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-0 1 1 figure 11 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers , t a = 25 c 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-012 figure 12 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-013 figure 13 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 7 of 28 20 0 5 10 15 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 noise figure (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-014 figure 14 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-015 figure 15 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 20 0 5 10 15 noise figure (db) 13605-016 figure 16 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-017 figure 17 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 8 of 28 downconverter perfor mance : if = 100 mh z , upper sideband ( low - side lo) data taken as an image reject mixer with external 90 hybrid at the if ports , lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-018 figure 18 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-019 figure 19 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-020 figure 20 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-021 figure 21 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-022 figure 22 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-023 figure 23 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 9 of 28 20 0 5 10 15 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 noise figure (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-024 figure 24 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various temperat ures 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) +85c +25c ?40c 13605-025 figure 25 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 20 0 5 10 15 noise figure (db) 13605-026 figure 26 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-027 figure 27 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 10 of 28 down c onverter performance : if = 1500 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data taken as an image reject mixer with external 90 hybrid at the if ports , lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-028 figure 28 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-029 figure 29 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-030 figure 30 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-031 figure 31 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-032 figure 32 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-033 figure 33 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 11 of 28 20 0 5 10 15 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 noise figure (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-034 figure 34 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-035 figure 35 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 12 of 28 downconverter p erformance : if = 1500 mh z , upper sideband ( low - side lo) data taken as an image reject mixer with external 90 hybrid at the if ports , lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-036 figure 36 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-037 figure 37 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 30 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-038 figure 38 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-039 figure 39 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-040 figure 40 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers 30 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-041 figure 41 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 13 of 28 20 0 5 10 15 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 noise figure (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-042 figure 42 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-043 figure 43 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 14 of 2 8 down c onverter performance : if = 3500 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data taken as an image reject mixer with external 90 hybrid at the if ports , lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-044 figure 44 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-045 figure 45 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 30 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-046 figure 46 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-047 figure 47 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 50 0 20 10 30 40 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-048 figure 48 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 30 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-049 figure 49 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 15 of 28 35 30 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 noise figure (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-050 figure 50 . noise figure vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 20 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-051 figure 51 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 16 of 28 downconverter perfor mance : if = 3500 mh z , upper sideband ( low - side lo) data taken as an image reject mixer with external 90 hybrid at the if ports , lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted . 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-052 figure 52 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 50 0 20 10 30 40 100 70 60 80 90 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-053 figure 53 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 30 25 ?5 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-054 figure 54 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-055 figure 55 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at var ious lo powers, t a = 25c 50 0 20 10 30 40 100 70 60 80 90 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 image rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-056 figure 56 . image rejection vs. rf frequency at various lo powers 30 25 ?5 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-057 figure 57 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 17 of 28 20 ?4 0 8 4 12 16 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input p1db (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-058 figure 58 . input p1db vs. rf frequency at various temperatures
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 18 of 28 upconverter p erformance : if in = 100 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data taken as single sideband upconverter with external 90 hybrid at the if ports, lo = 15 dbm, unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 conversion gain (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-059 figure 59 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 0 ?50 ?30 ?40 ?20 ?10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 sideband rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-060 figure 60 . sideband rejection vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-061 figure 61 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various temperature 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 conversion gain (db) 13605-062 figure 62 . conversion gain vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 0 ?50 ?30 ?40 ?20 ?10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 sideband rejection (dbc) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-063 figure 63 . sideband rejection vs. rf frequ ency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 25 0 10 5 15 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 input ip3 (dbm) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-064 figure 64 . input ip3 vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 19 of 28 amplitude/phase bala nce downconverter : if = 100 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data t aken at lo = 15 dbm , unless otherwise noted. 1.0 ?1.0 ?0.2 ?0.6 0.2 0.6 0.8 ?0.4 ?0.8 0 0.4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-065 figure 65 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 15 ?15 ?5 5 ?10 0 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-066 figure 66 . phase balance vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 1.0 ?1.0 ?0.2 ?0.6 0.2 0.6 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-067 figure 67 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 15 ?15 ?5 5 ?10 0 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-068 figure 68 . phase balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 20 of 28 amplitude/phase bala nce downconverter : if = 1500 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data tak en at lo = 15 dbm, unless otherwise noted. 3 ?3 ?1 1 ?2 0 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-069 figure 69 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 15 ?15 ?5 5 ?10 0 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-070 figure 70 . phase balance vs. rf frequency at various tempe ratures 3 ?3 ?1 1 ?2 0 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-071 figure 71 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 15 ?15 ?5 5 ?10 0 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-072 figure 72 . p hase balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 21 of 28 amplitude/phase bala nce downconvert er : if = 3500 mh z , lower sideband ( high - side lo) data tak en at lo = 15 dbm, unless otherwise noted. 5 3 4 ?5 ?3 ?4 ?1 1 ?2 0 2 6.0 6.5 7.5 7.0 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-073 figure 73 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 30 ?30 ?10 10 ?20 0 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-074 figure 74 . phase balance vs. rf frequency at various temperatures 5 3 4 ?5 ?3 ?4 ?1 1 ?2 0 2 6.0 6.5 7.5 7.0 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 amplitude balance (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-075 figure 75 . amplitude balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c 30 ?30 ?10 10 ?20 0 20 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 phase balance (degrees) rf frequency (ghz) lo = 19dbm lo = 17dbm lo = 15dbm lo = 13dbm 13605-076 figure 76 . p hase balance vs. rf frequency at various lo powers, t a = 25c
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 22 of 28 if bandwidth , downconverter performance data t aken as an image reject mix er with an external 90 hybrid , and lo = 15 dbm, unless otherwise noted. 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.6 conversion gain (db) if frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-077 figure 77 . conversion gain vs. if frequency at various temperatures , lower side b and, lo = 10.5 ghz 0 ?20 ?15 ?10 ?5 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.6 conversion gain (db) if frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-078 figure 78 . conversion gain vs. if frequenc y at various temperatures, upper sideband, lo = 8.5 ghz
data sheet hmc520a rev. 0 | page 23 of 28 isolation and return loss 70 0 30 20 50 10 40 60 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 isolation (db) rf frequency (ghz) lo to rf lo to if1 lo to if2 rf to if1 rf to if2 13605-079 figure 79 . isolation vs. rf frequency at lo = 15 dbm , t a = 25c 0 ?30 ?20 ?15 ?25 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 lo return loss (db) lo frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-080 figure 80 . lo return loss vs. lo frequency at various temperatures at lo = 15 dbm 0 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.1 4.1 3.6 if frequency (ghz) 0 ?30 ?20 ?15 ?25 ?10 ?5 if return loss (db) if1 if2 t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-081 figure 81 . if return loss vs. if frequency at various temperature s, lo = 8.5 ghz at 15 dbm 0 ?30 ?20 ?15 ?25 ?10 ?5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 rf return loss (db) rf frequency (ghz) t a = +85c t a = +25c t a = ?40c 13605-082 figure 82 . rf return loss vs. rf frequency at various temperatures , lo = 8.5 ghz at 15 dbm
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 24 of 28 spurious and harmoni cs performance lo harmonic isolation, lo = 15 dbm, all values are in dbc below the input lo level at the rf port are positive , unless otherwise noted. table 5 . n l o spur at rf output (rf out ) n lo lo frequency (ghz) 1 2 3 4 5.5 49 3 3 5 2 66 6.5 43 3 7 63 52 7 43 43 5 5 5 5 7.5 4 4 55 52 6 1 8.5 4 3 59 69 6 2 9.5 42 6 1 62 6 5 10.5 42 72 56 6 1 rf = 9400 mh z at ?10 dbm, lo = 9500 mhz at 15 dbm, data taken without external hybrid, and all values are in dbc measured below the if power le vel (m rf) ? (n lo) are positive , unless otherwise noted. table 6 . m n spurious output performance, downconverter, lower sideband (high - side lo), if = 100 mhz, t a = 25 c n lo 0 1 2 3 4 5 m rf 0 0 ?13 + 31 + 12 + 39 + 56 1 + 31 0 + 42 + 60 + 62 + 50 2 + 71 + 57 + 66 + 58 + 70 + 60 3 + 69 + 70 + 75 + 67 + 74 + 71 4 + 62 + 68 + 71 + 75 + 85 + 74 5 + 58 + 61 + 67 + 71 + 77 + 85 rf = 7600 mh z at ?10 dbm, lo = 7500 mhz at 15 dbm, data taken without external hybrid, and all values are in dbc measured below the if power level (m rf) ? (n lo) are positive , unless otherwise noted. table 7 . m n spurious output performa nce, downconverter, upper sideband (low - s ide lo) , if = 100 mhz , t a = 25 c n lo 0 1 2 3 4 5 m rf 0 0 ?10 + 23 + 29 + 46 + 35 1 + 31 0 + 36 + 49 + 68 + 53 2 + 73 + 51 + 76 + 50 + 75 + 65 3 + 68 + 74 + 78 + 72 + 78 + 73 4 + 68 + 71 + 71 + 79 + 87 + 77 5 + 62 + 68 + 70 + 73 + 77 + 86 rf out = 7600 mhz, lo = 7500 mhz at 15 dbm, data taken without external hybrid, and all values are in dbc measured below the rf out power level (m if in ) ? (n lo) are positive , unless otherwise noted . table 8 . m n spurious output performance, upconverter, upper sideband (low -s ide lo) , if in = 100 mhz at ? 10 dbm, t a = 25 c n lo 0 1 2 3 4 5 m if 0 0 6 26 24 29 42 1 78 0 24 30 56 42 2 89 53 71 67 62 58 3 88 65 73 67 64 60 4 88 76 71 66 64 58 5 86 77 72 68 63 59 rf out = 9400 mhz, lo = 9500 mhz at 15 dbm, data taken without external hybrid, and all values are in dbc measured below the rf out power level (m if in ) ? (n lo) are positive , unless otherwise noted. table 9 . m n spurious output performance, upconverter, lower sideband (high - s ide lo) , if in = 100 mhz at ? 10 dbm , t a = 25 c n lo 0 1 2 3 4 5 m if 0 0 8 21 17 26 35 1 79 0 25 48 54 37 2 87 55 47 57 56 59 3 87 60 74 72 68 61 4 86 77 73 72 66 61 5 86 78 74 72 67 60
data sheet hmc520a page 25 of 28 theory of operation the hmc520a is a compact gallium arsenide ( gaas), monolithic microwave integrated circuit (mmic), in - phase quadrature (i/q) mixer in a 24 - terminal, rohs compliant , ceramic leadless chip carrier (lcc) package. the device can be used as either an image reject mixer or a single sideband upconverter. the mixer u s es two standard double balanced mixer cells and a 90 hybrid fabricated in a gaas , metal semiconductor field effect transistor (mesfet) process. this device is a much smaller alternative to a hybrid style image reject mixer and a single sideband upconverter assembl y . the hmc520a eliminates the need for wire bonding , allowing the use of the surface - mount manufacturing techniques.
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 26 of 28 applications information figure 83 shows the typical application circuit for the hmc520a . to select the appropriate sideband, an external 90 degree hybrid is needed. for applications not requiring operation to dc, use an off-chip dc blocking capacitor. to select the upper sideband, connect if1 to the 90 port of the hybrid and if2 to the 0 port of the hybrid. to select the lower sideband, switch these connections. 13 1 3 4 2 7 5 6 14 15 16 17 18 90 hybrid rf lo 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 9 gnd if if1 external 90 hybrid if2 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 package base 13605-084 figure 83. typical application circuit
data sheet hmc520a page 27 of 28 evaluation board information the ev1hmc520alc4 evaluation pcb used in the application must use rf circuit design techniques. signal lines must have 50 impedance and connect the package ground leads and exposed pad directly to the ground plane similarly to that shown in figure 84. use a sufficient number of via holes to connect the top and bottom ground planes. the evaluation circuit board shown in figure 84 is available from analog devices, inc., upon request 13605-085 figure 84. ev1hmc520alc4 evaluation pcb top layer table 10. bill of materials for the ev1hmc520alc4 evaluation pcb quantity reference designator description part number 1 109996-1 pcb, ev1hmc520alc4 109996-1 2 j1, j2 (rf, lo) 2.92 mm sma connectors, sri connector gage 104935 2 j3, j4 (if1, if2) gold plated sma, edge mount with 0.02 inch pin connectors, johnson sma connectors 105192 1 u1 device under test, hmc520alc4 hmc520alc4
hmc520a data sheet rev. 0 | page 28 of 28 outline dimensions 12 0.50 bsc 2.50 ref bottom view top view side view seating plane 1.02 max 2.50 sq 1 24 7 13 18 19 6 for proper connection of the exposed pad, refer to the pin configuration and function descriptions section of this data sheet. 04-03-2015-a 0.36 0.30 0.24 p i n 1 ( 0 . 3 2 0 . 3 2 ) exposed pad p kg-004840 pin 1 indicator 4.13 4.00 sq 3.87 3.10 bsc figure 85. 24-terminal cerami c leadless chip carrier [lcc] (e-24-1) dimensions shown in millimeters ordering guide model 1 temperature range package body material lead finish msl rating 2 package description package option branding 3 hmc520alc4 ?40c to +85c alumina ceramic gold over nickel msl3 24-terminal lcc e-24-1 xxxx h520a HMC520ALC4TR ?40c to +85c alumina ceramic gold over nickel mls3 24-terminal lcc e-24-1 xxxx h520a HMC520ALC4TR-r5 ?40c to +85c alumina ceramic gold over nickel mls3 24-terminal lcc e-24-1 xxxx h520a ev1hmc520alc4 evaluation board 1 the hmc520alc4, the HMC520ALC4TR, and the HMC520ALC4TR-r5 are ro hs compliant parts. 2 see the absolute maximum ratings section. 3 the four-digit lot number is xxxx. ?2017 analog devices, inc. all rights reserved. trademarks and registered trademarks are the prop erty of their respective owners. d13605-0-1/17(0)


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